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Fig.4 | Journal of Translational Medicine

Fig.4

From: Lactate infusion elevates cardiac output through increased heart rate and decreased vascular resistance: a randomised, blinded, crossover trial in a healthy porcine model

Fig.4

Afterload, contractility and preload. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD). Arterial elastance (Ea), end systolic elastance (Ees) and end diastolic volume (EDV) for both groups during the study period shown on graph A, B and C, respectively. The grey masked area marks the washout period

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