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Table 5 Comparison of regression models assessing the relationships between age and myelin water fraction

From: 3D MR fingerprinting-derived myelin water fraction characterizing brain development and leukodystrophy

Brain region

Second-order regression

Third-order regression

Second- vs Third-order regression

Adjusted R2

RMSE

P value

Adjusted R2

RMSE

P Value

P value

Frontal white matter

0.90

0.04

 < 0.001

0.94

0.03

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

Parietal white matter

0.83

0.06

 < 0.001

0.85

0.06

 < 0.001

0.002

Occipital white matter

0.81

0.07

 < 0.001

0.84

0.06

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

Posterior limb of the internal capsule

0.83

0.05

 < 0.001

0.90

0.03

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

Genu of the corpus callosum

0.86

0.08

 < 0.001

0.86

0.08

 < 0.001

0.04

Splenium of the corpus callosum

0.68

0.11

 < 0.001

0.69

0.10

 < 0.001

 < 0.001

Caudate

0.64

0.01

 < 0.001

0.65

0.01

 < 0.001

0.19

Putamen

0.70

0.02

 < 0.001

0.70

0.02

 < 0.001

0.88

Thalamus

0.83

0.02

 < 0.001

0.83

0.02

 < 0.001

0.39

Cortex

0.42

0.02

 < 0.001

0.44

0.02

 < 0.001

0.06

  1. RMSE = root mean squared error