Fig. 4From: Genetic evidence strengthens the bidirectional connection between gut microbiota and periodontitis: insights from a two-sample Mendelian randomization studyResults of sensitivity analyses for potential confounders. A The PhenoScanner database was examined for previously recognized confounders associated with SNPs of genome-wide significance (P < 1 × 10 −5), the results demonstrate that 74% of the SNPs are novel in the database. B The bar chart displays the types and counts of diseases and traits related with the included SNPs. C The UpSet Venn diagram depicts the link between the included SNPs as well as the data sets of diseases and traits. SNP single nucleotide polymorphismBack to article page