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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of patients enrolled in this study

From: Simultaneous diagnosis of tuberculous pleurisy and malignant pleural effusion using metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS)

Characteristics

N (%)

All

(N = 138)

TBP

(N = 82)

MPE

(N = 35)

non-TB infection (N = 21)

Age

Median [range], y

58 [19–92]

48.5 [19–92]

65 [28–85]

62 [25–85]

Sex

Female

43 (31.2)

21 (25.6)

14 (40.0)

8 (38.1)

 

Male

95 (68.8)

61 (74.4)

21 (60.0)

13 (61.9)

WBC

Low

3 (2.2)

3 (3.7)

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

Normal

123 (89.1)

72 (87.87)

32 (91.4)

19 (90.5)

 

High

8 (5.8)

4 (4.9)

2 (5.7)

2 (9.5)

 

Unknown

4 (2.9)

3 (3.7)

1 (2.9)

0 (0)

PCT

Low

6 (4.3)

4 (4.9)

0 (0)

2 (9.5)

 

Normal

105 (76.1)

61 (74.4)

31 (88.6)

13 (61.9)

 

High

23 (16.7)

14 (17.1)

3 (8.6)

6 (28.6)

 

Unknown

4 (2.9)

3 (3.7)

1 (2.9)

0 (0)

CRP

Normal

26 (18.8)

10 (12.2)

11 (31.4)

5 (23.8)

 

High

109 (79.0)

70 (85.4)

23 (65.7)

16 (76.2)

 

Unknown

3 (2.2)

2 (2.4)

1 (2.9)

0 (0)

Underlying diseases*

Not reported

54 (39.1)

38 (46.3)

12 (34.3)

4 (19.0)

Diabetes

20 (14.5)

9 (11.0)

7 (20.0)

4 (19.0)

Hypertension

33 (23.9)

9 (11.0)

15 (42.9)

9 (42.9)

Cardiovascular disease

6 (4.3)

2 (2.4)

1 (2.9)

3 (14.3)

Liver disease

21 (15.2)

15 (18.3)

2 (5.7)

4 (19.0)

Renal disease

5 (3.6)

4 (4.9)

1 (2.9)

0 (0)

Hyperuricemia

20 (14.5)

16 (19.5)

1 (2.9)

3 (14.3)

Hyperlipidemia

9 (6.5)

5 (6.1)

4 (11.4)

0 (0)

Respiratory failure

4 (2.9)

3 (3.7)

1 (2.9)

0 (0)

COPD

2 (1.4)

1 (1.2)

0 (0)

1 (4.8)

 

Hyperbilirubinemia

2 (1.4)

1 (1.2)

0 (0)

1 (4.8)

 

Hypercholesterolemia

1 (0.7)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (4.8)

  1. WBC: white blood cell; PCT: plateletcrit; CRP: C-reactive protein; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; TBP: tuberculous pleurisy; MPE: malignant pleural effusion
  2. *34 patients (17 TBP, 8 MPE, and 9 non-TB infections) had more than one underlying diseases