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Table 1 Bone marrow fibrosis grading systems for the quantification of bone marrow reticulin and collagen

From: Fibrosis and bone marrow: understanding causation and pathobiology

I. Modified Bauermeister grading system [3, 8, 9]

0

No demonstrable reticulin fibres

1

Occasional fine individual fibres and focal fine fibre network

2

Fine fibre network throughout most of the section; no coarse fibres

3

Diffuse fibre network with scattered thick coarse fibres but no mature collagen (negative trichrome staining)

4

Diffuse, often coarse fibre network with areas of collagenization (positive trichrome staining)

II. European consensus on the grading of bone marrow fibrosis*[4]

MF-0

Scattered linear reticulin with no intersection (cross-overs) corresponding to normal bone marrow

MF-1

Loose network of reticulin with many intersections, especially in perivascular areas

MF-2

Diffuse and dense increase in reticulin with extensive intersections, occasionally with only focal bundles of collagen and/or focal osteosclerosis

MF-3

Diffuse and dense increase in reticulin with extensive intersections with coarse bundles of collagen, often associated with significant osteosclerosis

  1. *Fibrosis is assessed in cellular areas only