Remnant cholesterol, but not other cholesterol parameters, is associated with gestational diabetes mellitus in pregnant women: a prospective cohort study

Table 6 Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) for various lipid parameters for identifying GDM

Variables	AUC (95% CI)	Best threshold	Specificity	Sensitivity	Youden index
TC (mg/dL)	0.5810 (0.48226–0.6794)	181.5000	0.6618	0.5135	0.1753
TG (mg/dL)	0.7837 (0.7092–0.8582)	121.5000	0.6420	0.8378	0.4798
HDL-c(mg/dL)	0.5923 (0.4869–0.6977)	49.2000	0.8843	0.3514	0.2357
LDL-c(mg/dL)	0.5000 (0.3968–0.6032)	105.5500	0.8517	0.2162	0.0679
RC (mg/dL)	0.8038 (0.7338–0.8738)	24.3000	0.6420	0.8649	0.5069
HLR	0.4585 (0.3506- 0.5664)	0.7633	0.5099	0.5946	0.1045

RC remnant cholesterol, HDL-c high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, TC total cholesterol, TG triglycerides, LDL-c low-density lipid cholesterol, HLR high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to low-density lipid cholesterol ratio, ROC receiver operating characteristic curve, CI confidence interval

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