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Table 1 Baseline demographic, lifestyle, and laboratory characteristics in participants with and without diabetes

From: Assessing temporal differences in the predictive power of baseline TyG-related parameters for future diabetes: an analysis using time-dependent receiver operating characteristics

 

Non-diabetic

Diabetic

Standardized difference, % (95% CI)

Subjects, n

15091

373

 

Sex

  

49 (39, 59)

 Women

6947 (46.03%)

87 (23.32%)

 

 Men

8144 (53.97%)

286 (76.68%)

 

Age, years

42.00 (37.00–50.00)

46.00 (41.00–53.00)

40 (30, 51)

Height, m

1.65 (0.08)

1.67 (0.09)

19 (9, 29)

Weight, kg

60.41 (11.48)

69.84 (13.32)

76 (65, 86)

BMI, kg/m2

22.04 (3.07)

25.03 (3.82)

86 (76, 97)

WC, cm

76.26 (8.97)

85.08 (10.20)

92 (82, 102)

WHtR

0.46 (0.05)

0.51 (0.06)

90 (80, 100)

TyG-index

8.02 (0.64)

8.62 (0.64)

94 (84, 104)

TyG-BMI

177.66 (33.86)

216.48 (40.09)

105 (94, 115)

TyG-WC

614.35 (105.95)

735.51 (115.82)

109 (99, 120)

TyG-WHtR

3.72 (0.59)

4.41 (0.66)

111 (101, 122)

ALT, U/L

17.00 (13.00–23.00)

24.00 (18.00–39.00)

67 (56, 77)

AST, U/L

17.00 (14.00–21.00)

20.00 (16.00–26.00)

44 (34, 55)

GGT, U/L

15.00 (11.00–22.00)

24.00 (17.00–36.00)

47 (37, 58)

HDL-C, mmol/L

1.42 (1.17–1.71)

1.13 (0.96–1.32)

77 (66, 87)

TC, mmol/L

5.12 (0.86)

5.43 (0.90)

35 (25, 46)

TG, mmol/L

0.72 (0.49–1.11)

1.21 (0.86–1.93)

73 (62, 83)

FPG, mmol/L

5.15 (0.41)

5.61 (0.36)

121 (111, 132)

HbA1c, %

5.16 (0.32)

5.53 (0.37)

107 (97, 118)

SBP, mmHg

114.31 (14.91)

122.03 (15.59)

51 (40, 61)

DBP, mmHg

71.44 (10.47)

77.18 (10.23)

55 (45, 66)

Fatty liver

2518 (16.69%)

223 (59.79%)

99 (89, 109)

Exercise habits

2658 (17.61%)

51 (13.67%)

11 (1, 21)

Drinking status

  

21 (11, 31)

 Non/small

11539 (76.46%)

266 (71.31%)

 

 Light

1718 (11.38%)

40 (10.72%)

 

 Moderate

1323 (8.77%)

37 (9.92%)

 

 Heavy

511 (3.39%)

30 (8.04%)

 

Smoking status

  

45 (35, 55)

 None

8886 (58.88%)

145 (38.87%)

 

 Past

2875 (19.05%)

77 (20.64%)

 

 Current

3330 (22.07%)

151 (40.48%)

 
  1. Values were expressed as mean (SD) or medians (quartile interval) or n (%)
  2. BMI Body mass index, WC Waist circumference, WHtR Waist-to-height ratio, TyG index Triglyceride-glucose index, TyG-BMI Triglyceride glucose-body mass index, TyG-WC Triglyceride glucose-waist circumference, TyG-WHtR Triglyceride glucose-waist-to-height ratio, ALT Alanine aminotransferase, AST: Aspartate aminotransferase, GGT Gamma-glutamyl transferase, HDL-C High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, TC Total cholesterol, TG Triglyceride, HbA1c Glycated hemoglobin A1c, FPG Fasting plasma glucose, SBP Systolic blood pressure, DBP Diastolic blood pressure
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Journal of Translational Medicine

ISSN: 1479-5876

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