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Table 3 Poisson regression model analysis for pre-DM, DM, and METs outcomes in relation to pregnancy loss

From: Pregnancy loss and subsequent risk of prediabetes, diabetes and metabolic syndrome in couples: Tehran lipid and glucose study

Variables

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

RR

95% CI

p-value

RR

95% CI

p-value

RR

95% CI

p-value

Pre-DM

Sex

         
 

Male/Female

1.14

1.06,1.22

 < 0.001

1.12

1.05,1.20

 < 0.001

1.14

1.06,1.22

 < 0.001

Pregnancy loss

         
 

Yes/No

1.10

1.01,1.20

0.03

1.05

0.97,1.14

0.2

1.07

0.97,1.18

0.2

Sex * Pregnancy loss

         
 

Male* Yes

1.05

0.97,1.13

0. 2

1.01

0.94,1.10

0.7

1.04

0.95,1.15

0.3

 

Male*No

Reference

        

DM

Sex

         
 

Male/Female

1.10

0.98,1.23

0.08

1.03

0.92,1.16

0.6

1.13

1.01,1.28

0.04

Pregnancy loss

         
 

Yes/No

1.36

1.18,1.56

 < 0.001

1.11

0.97,1.27

0.1

1.14

0.97,1.32

0.09

Sex * Pregnancy loss

         
 

Male* Yes

1.22

1.07,1.40

0.003

1.05

0.92,1.20

0.4

1.03

0.89,1.20

0.7

 

Male*No

Reference

        

METs

Sex

         
 

Male/Female

1.21

1.16,1.26

 < 0.001

1.24

1.19,1.29

 < 0.001

1.22

1.16,1.27

 < 0.001

Pregnancy loss

         
 

Yes/No

1.16

1.10,1.23

 < 0.001

1.07

1.01,1.12

0.02

1.08

1.02,1.14

0.01

Sex * Pregnancy loss

         
 

Male* Yes

1.04

0.99,1.09

0.07

0.98

0.94,1.03

0.5

1.00

0.95,1.06

0.9

 

Male*No

Reference

        
  1. WHtR Waist-to-Height Ratio, BMI body mass index, FBS fasting blood glucose, pre-DM prediabetes, DM diabetes mellitus, METs metabolic syndrome, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, TG triglyceride, LDL low-density lipoprotein cholestero, TC total cholesterol
  2. Only includes Sex, pregnancy loss status and interaction of them. Adjusted for age and BMI..Adjusted for age, WHtR, BMI, education, parity, number of pregnancy losses, SBP, FBS, TG, TC, LDL, and family history of DM