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Table 2 Subject specific estimated combined compressive stiffness

From: Model for in-vivo estimation of stiffness of tibiofemoral joint using MR imaging and FEM analysis

 

Experimentally obtained ΔmBGFT (mm)

Experimentally obtained mBGFT (mm)

Calculated mean strain ε = ΔmBGFT/mBGFT

Applied Force (N) (50% Body weight)

Scaling Factor 'a' of Eq. (1) (N/mm2)

Power factor 'b' of Eq. (1)

Young's Modulus of soft tissue estimate by model ‘E’ (MPa)

Subject1

0.5

7.31

0.06839

400

0.1527

− 0.8223

2.657

Subject2 repeat

0.44

5.66

0.07773

400

0.1638

− 0.8607

2.38

Subject2

0.59

5.35

0.11028

340

0.2279

− 0.8315

2.4

Subject2 repeat

0.94

5.92

0.15878

340

0.3334

− 0.8036

2.52

Subject3

0.59

5.22

0.11302

350

0.2356

− 0.8794

2.309

Subject3 repeat

0.67

6.54

0.10244

350

0.2042

− 0.8997

2.1572

Mean ± SD

0.621 ± 0.17

6.000 ± 0.79

0.1051 ± 0.031

 

0.2196 ± 0.065

− 0.8495 ± 0.036

2.4039 ± 0.172

  1. mBGFT mean tibiofemoral bone gap, ΔmBGFT mean difference of unloaded and loaded bone gap