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Table 7 Effects of the training intervention on health-related quality of life in COPD and Healthy, measured using COPD Assessment Test (CAT; COPD-only, n = 20) and the 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36; all participants; n COPD = 20, n Healthy = 57), and assessed as changes from baseline to after completion of the study (per study cluster; CAT and SF-36) and as differential changes between study clusters (SF-36)

From: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease does not impair responses to resistance training

 

COPD

Healthy

∆ COPD vs ∆ Healthy (P value)

 

Baseline

Post RT

Time effect P < 0.05)

Baseline

Post RT

Time effect (P < 0.05)

COPD assessment Test™ score (0–40)

16.6 ± 6.8

16.4 ± 6.8

No

–

–

–

–

Short Form (36) Health Survey (0–100)

 Physical function*

63 ± 19

67 ± 18

No

90 ± 14

92 ± 12

No

0.321

 Role physical*

43 ± 34

59 ± 37

Yes↑

87 ± 25

94 ± 18

No

0.226

 Bodily pain

71 ± 27

82 ± 19

Yes↑

79 ± 21

80 ± 19

No

0.070

 General health*

48 ± 20

56 ± 19

No

75 ± 18

80 ± 12

No

0.208

 Vitality*

52 ± 16

57 ± 13

No

72 ± 18

78 ± 11

Yes↑

0.509

 Social function*

74 ± 23

84 ± 16

Yes↑

90 ± 18

94 ± 13

No

0.280

 Role emotional*

65 ± 39

84 ± 26

Yes↑

93 ± 19

96 ± 15

No

0.059

 Mental health*

77 ± 13

84 ± 13

Yes↑

86 ± 11

89 ± 8

Yes↑

0.196

  1. *difference between COPD and Healthy at baseline; ↑significant increase from baseline to after the training intervention (Post RT). Alpha level at p < 0.05. Values are means with standard deviation