Influence of COVID-19 on lifestyle behaviors in the Middle East and North Africa Region: a survey of 5896 individuals

Abouzid, Mohamed; El-Sherif, Dina M.; Eltewacy, Nael Kamel; Dahman, Nesrine Ben Hadj; Okasha, Salah A.; Ghozy, Sherief; Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful

doi:10.1186/s12967-021-02767-9

Table 4 Daily eating habits before and after COVID-19

From: Influence of COVID-19 on lifestyle behaviors in the Middle East and North Africa Region: a survey of 5896 individuals

Items	Mean	SD	95% CI		t	Sig (2-tailed)
Items	Mean	SD	Lower	Upper	t	Sig (2-tailed)
How many times do you eat fruits and vegetables per week before	2.67	1.15	− 0.232	− 0.185	− 17.164	0.00**
How many times do you eat fruits and vegetables per week during	2.88	1.13	− 0.232	− 0.185	− 17.164	0.00**
How many times do you eat carbohydrates per day before	3.11	1.08	− 0.182	− 0.139	− 14.614	0.00**
How many times do you eat carbohydrates per day during	3.27	1.09	− 0.182	− 0.139	− 14.614	0.00**
How many times do you eat meats and poultry per week before	3.66	1.17	− 0.089	− 0.053	− 7.919	0.00**
How many times do you eat meats and poultry per week during	3.73	1.17	− 0.089	− 0.053	− 7.919	0.00**
How many times do you eat seafood per week before	2.00	0.92	0.002	0.036	2.168	0.00**
How many times do you eat seafood per week during	1.98	0.96	0.002	0.036	2.168	0.00**
How many liters (L) of water do you drink per day before	2.60	1.02	− 0.235	− 0.194	− 20.642	0.00**
How many liters (L) of water do you drink per day during	2.82	1.02	− 0.235	− 0.194	− 20.642	0.00**
How many dairy products do you consumer per day before	2.41	0.89	− 0.132	− 0.099	− 13.348	0.00**
How many dairy products do you consume per day during	2.52	0.91	− 0.132	− 0.099	− 13.348	0.00**
How many eggs do you consume per week before?	2.77	1.11	− 0.154	− 0.114	− 13.185	0.00**
How many eggs do you consume per week during?	2.90	1.10	− 0.154	− 0.114	− 13.185	0.00**
How many teaspoons of sugar do you consume per day before	2.75	1.11	− 0.062	− 0.024	− 4.514	0.00**
How many teaspoons of sugar do you consume per day during	2.80	1.12	− 0.062	− 0.024	− 4.514	0.00**
How many snacks do you consume per week before?	2.58	1.11	− 0.066	− 0.015	− 3.145	0.002**
How many snacks do you consume per week during?	2.62	1.15	− 0.066	− 0.015	− 3.145	0.002**
How many times do you eat fast food per week before?	2.37	1.07	0.464	0.523	32.598	0.00**
How many times do you eat fast food per week during?	1.88	1.02	0.464	0.523	32.598	0.00**
What are the dietary supplements do you consume per day before?	3.59	1.93	0.394	0.478	20.336	0.00**
What are the dietary supplements do you consume per day during	3.16	2.12	0.394	0.478	20.336	0.00**

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ISSN: 1479-5876

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