Table 4 Baseline characteristics of study population by triglyceride trajectories for incident hypertension
Females | Stable (n = 2740) | Inverse U-shape (n = 81) | Decreasing (n = 158) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 28.26 (6.57) | 29.52 (5.93) | 32.78 (5.77) | 0.000 |
Smoking status | ||||
 (Current) (%) | 0.5 | 2.9 | 0.6 |  |
 (Paste) (%) | 2.2 | 3.7 | 3.8 |  |
BMI (kg/m2) | 24.98 (4.59) | 26.99 (4.32) | 28.80 (4.22) | Â |
WC (cm) | 79.73 (11.06) | 86.85 (10.73) | 90.52 (10.13) | 0.000 |
Diabetes n (%) | 18 (0.7) | 6 (7.4) | 8 (5.1) | 0.000 |
TG ( mg/dL) | 95 (70–133) | 128 (168–233) | 290 (260–324) | 0.000 |
SBP (mmHg) | 106.96 (10.17) | 108.08 (10.53) | 113.25 (10.30) | 0.000 |
DBP (mmHg) | 72.07 (8.09) | 74.67 (7.54) | 77.16 (6.88) | 0.000 |
BP, n (%) | 424 (15.5) | 32 (39) | 58 (36.7) | 0.000 |
Males | Stable (n = 1845) | Inverse U-shape (n = 121) | Decreasing (n = 85) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 29.04 (6.76) | 28.70 (6.34) | 33.89 (4.39) | 0.000 |
Smoking status | ||||
 (Current) (%) | 25.4 | 32.2 | 32.9 |  |
 (Paste) (%) | 9.3 | 8.3 | 9.4 |  |
BMI (kg/m2) | 24.68 (4.17) | 25.3 (4.13) | 28.27 (3.51) | 0.01 |
WC (cm) | 84.61 (11.36) | 85.89 (11.33) | 94.75 (9.11) | 0.000 |
Diabetes, n (%) | 28 (1.1) | 2 (1.7) | 6 (7.1) | 0.04 |
TG ( mg/dL) | 124 (87–181) | 215 (144–288) | 467 (409–571) | 0.000 |
SBP (mmHg) | 112.06 (10.48) | 113.43 (11.6) | 116.92 (9.52) | 0.000 |
DBP (mmHg) | 73.52 (8.14) | 73.55 (8.1) | 78.67 (8.12) | 0.000 |
BP, n (%) | 416 (22.5) | 32 (26.4) | 35 (41.2) | 0.000 |