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Table 1 Baseline characteristics and instrument scores of study participants

From: Early evidence of efficacy for orally administered SPM-enriched marine lipid fraction on quality of life and pain in a sample of adults with chronic pain

Characteristic (n = 44)

Mean (n%)

Age (years)

45.5 (13.3)

Gender

 Female

31 (70.5)

 Male

12 (27.3)

 Transgender

1 (2.3)

Currently taking omega-3, fish oil or krill oil

 Yes

14 (31.8)

 No

30 (68.2)

Ethnicity

 Hispanic or Latino

3 (6.8)

 Not Hispanic or Latino

37 (84.1)

 Unknown/not reported

4 (9.1)

Race

 African American

1 (2.3)

 Caucasian

34 (77.3)

 African American and Caucasian

1 (2.3)

 Caucasian and Native American

2 (4.5)

 Asian and Pacific Islander

1 (2.3)

 Multi-racial (not specified)

2 (4.5)

 Unknown/not reported

3 (6.8)

Instrument scores (n = 44)

Mean (SD)

Primary outcome measures

 ACPA QOL scale

6.8 (0.3)

 PROMIS-43 QOL subdomains

  Ability to participate in social roles and activities

45.5 (1.3)

  Fatigue

54.3 (1.5)

  Sleep disturbance

53.8 (1.2)

Exploratory outcome measures

 PHQ-9

7.3 (0.81)

 PROMIS-43, depression subdomain

52.2 (1.31)

 GAD-7

6.3 (0.66)

 PROMIS-43, anxiety subdomain

56.9 (1.36)

 BPI, pain intensity items

  Pain now

4.8 (0.28)

  Average pain

5.3 (0.18)

  Worst pain

6.7 (0.18)

  Least pain

3.3 (0.28)

 PROMIS-43, pain intensity subdomain

5.7 (0.19)

 BPI, pain interference

5.0 (0.36)

 PROMIS-43, pain interference subdomain

61.2 (0.95)

 PROMIS-43, physical function subdomain

41.3 (1.03)

 BPI, pain relief item

3.8 (0.36)

 hs-CRP

0.08 (0.19)

 ESR

5.18 (0.81)