Fig. 1From: Comparison and development of machine learning tools for the prediction of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the Chinese populationFlow chart display. Flow chart showing the SNP selection, model training, and performance evaluation processes. A total of 633 subjects were recruited for the current study. The data were preprocessed and randomly divided into a training set (393 participants) and a test set (240 participants). k-fold cross-validation was used in the training set, and performance evaluation indexes such as AU-ROC and AU-PRC were adopted to judge the average predictive performance of each modelBack to article page