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Table 4 Variables associated with OS in patients with clinical benefit

From: BMI, irAE, and gene expression signatures associate with resistance to immune-checkpoint inhibition and outcomes in renal cell carcinoma

IMDC risk score

N

Median OS (in months)

Univariable analysis

Multivariable analysis

HR (95% CI)

p-value

HR (95% CI)

p-value

Age

52

28.73

1.00 (0.93, 1.08)

0.94

  

BMI group

 Normal

14

28.73

1.00

Ref

1.00

Ref

 Overweight

25

30.67

0.19 (0.04, 1.01)

0.05

0.15 (0.03, 0.86)

0.03

 Obese

13

–

0.25 (0.04, 1.41)

0.12

0.19 (0.03, 1.11)

0.07

Smoking history

 No

27

30.67

1.00

Ref

  

 Yes

25

28.73

0.51 (0.14, 1.82)

0.30

  

Nephrectomy

 Total

44

28.73

Ref

Ref

  

 Partial

3

–

–

0.99

  

 None

5

–

1.25 (0.15, 10.16)

0.84

  

ICI line of treatment

 First line

5

–

–

0.99

  

 Second line

23

30.67

1.00

Ref

  

 Third line

17

–

0.86 (0.21, 3.64)

0.84

  

 Fourth line

5

–

0.88 (0.10, 7.67)

0.91

  

 > 4 prior treatments

2

28.73

1.55 (0.15, 15.97)

0.71

  

ECOG PS at start of immunotherapy

 0

19

30.67

1.00

Ref

  

 1 or 2 or 3

32

28.73

5.96 (0.72, 49.62)

0.10

  

 Missing

1

–

–

–

  

IMDC risk score

 Favorable

13

30.67

1.00

Ref

  

 Intermediate

32

28.73

1.02 (0.25, 4.13)

0.97

  

 Poor

3

–

–

0.99

  

Occurrence of irAE

 No

33

30.67

1.00

Ref

  

 Yes

19

28.73

0.80 (0.20, 3.19)

0.75

  

Prior brain mets

 No

47

30.67

1.00

Ref

1.00

Ref

 Yes

5

15.75

6.49 (1.53, 27.56)

0.01

9.41 (1.94, 45.71)

0.005