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Table 3 Association of serum uromodulin with ESKD, cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality

From: Serum uromodulin and progression of kidney disease in patients with chronic kidney disease

Serum uromodulin tertiles (ng/mL)

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

HR (95% CI)

HR (95% CI)

HR (95% CI)

ESKD events

 > 100.8

1.00 (Ref)

1.00 (Ref)

1.00 (Ref)

 > 52.7–100.8

3.70 (2.48, 5.54)

3.23 (2.15, 4.85)

1.36 (0.90, 2.06)

 ≤ 52.7

10.46 (7.20, 15.21)

7.47 (5.06, 11.03)

1.92 (1.26, 2.90)

 Per SD increase

0.26 (0.21, 0.32)

0.31 (0.25, 0.38)

0.69 (0.55, 0.86)

Cardiovascular events

 > 100.8

1.00 (Ref)

1.00 (Ref)

1.00 (Ref)

 > 52.7–100.8

1.37 (0.92, 2.04)

1.04 (0.70, 1.56)

0.80 (0.52, 1.22)

 ≤ 52.7

1.85 (1.27, 2.70)

1.24 (0.83, 1.86)

0.81 (0.51, 1.28)

 Per SD increase

0.71 (0.59, 0.87)

0.88 (0.72, 1.08)

1.14 (0.89, 1.45)

All-cause mortality

 > 100.8

1.00 (Ref)

1.00 (Ref)

1.00 (Ref)

 > 52.7–100.8

1.63 (0.80, 3.29)

1.35 (0.65, 2.77)

1.04 (0.48, 2.23)

 ≤ 52.7

2.59 (1.34, 5.00)

1.94 (0.96, 3.94)

1.30 (0.58, 2.93)

 Per SD increase

0.63 (0.45, 0.89)

0.73 (0.51, 1.04)

0.92 (0.60, 1.41)

  1. Model 1: Adjusted for age, gender
  2. Model 2: Model 1+ current smoker, body-mass index, diabetes, systolic blood pressure, using anti-hypertensive medications in the past 2 weeks, cardiovascular diseases history, logarithm transformed triglyceride, logarithm transformed low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, prealbumin, logarithm transformed high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, logarithm transformed sensitive-reactive protein and logarithm transformed urinary albumin/creatinine ratio
  3. Model 3: Model 2+ estimated glomerular filtration rate
  4. ESKD end stage kidney disease, SD standard deviation