|
SCFA
|
TLR
|
WAT
|
Met Endo
|
LPS
|
CRP
|
IL-6
|
IL-10
|
IgA
|
References
|
---|
Prebiotics
|
↑
| | | |
↓
| |
↓
|
↑
| |
[67, 78–81, 120]
|
Probiotics
|
↑
| | | | |
↓
| |
↑
|
↑
|
[83, 88, 97–99, 103]
|
Polyphenols
| | | | | |
↓
| | |
↑
|
[115, 117, 122]
|
Unsaturated fat
| |
↓
|
↓
|
↓
|
↓
| | | | |
[50, 120]
|
Saturated fat
| |
↑
|
↑
|
↑
|
↑
| | | | |
[37, 52, 53, 58]
|
Animal protein
|
↓
| | | | | | | | |
[39–41]
|
Pea protein
|
↑
| | | | | | | | |
[31]
|
-
SCFA short chain fatty acids, TLR toll-like receptor activation, WAT white adipose tissue inflammation, Met Endo metabolic endotoxemia, LPS lipopolysaccharide levels, CRP C-reactive protein, IL-6 interleukin-6, IL-10 interleukin-10, IgA immunoglobulin A