Figure 3From: Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells markedly attenuate brain infarct size and improve neurological function in ratsmRNA expressions of inflammatory mediators in brain infarct area. Significantly higher mRNA expressions of (A) interleukin (IL)-18, (B) toll-like receptor (TLR)-4, and (C) plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI)-1 in group 2 than in group 3 and normal controls (group 1), and notably higher in group 3 than in group 1. (n = 10 per group) * vs. †, p < 0.001; * vs. ‡, p < 0.01; †vs. ‡, p < 0.04.Back to article page