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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of severe sepsis patients and control subjects

From: Plasma nuclear and mitochondrial DNA levels as predictors of outcome in severe sepsis patients in the emergency room

 

Control n = 33

Study Patients n = 67

p value

Age (y) (mean±SD)

66.3± 8.0

64.8± 13.8

0.57

Male (%)

66.7

65.7

1.00

Underlying diseases

   

Diabetes mellitus (%)

54.5

35.8

0.09

Hypertension (%)

60.6

44.8

0.20

Cardiac disease (%)

12.1

11.9

1.00

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) (mean±SD)

143±15.2

112.2±42.3

<0.001

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) (mean±SD)

76.5±10.1

70.5±24.2

0.09

Laboratory data

   

Mean (SD) WBC (×10 9 /L)

6.8 (2.5)

15.9 (10.7)

<0.001

Mean (SD) Platelet (×10 4 /L)

234.4 (66.4)

158.2 (94.4)

<0.001

Mean (SD) Hemoglobin(mg/dL)

13.6 (1.7)

11.9 (2.2)

<0.001

Mean (SD) CRP (mg/dL)

1.2 (0.9)

189.6 (124.8)

<0.001

Median (IQR) plasma nuclear DNA (ng/mL)

25 (19,41)

436 (216,1140)

<0.001

Median(IQR) plasma mitochondrial DNA ( ng/mL)

16 (7,23)

149 (79,304)

<0.001

  1. Note: SD, standard deviation; IQR, inter-quartile range; †, laboratory data at presentation in the patients group.