Fig. 4

Comparison of the CDSKNN and existing methods for datasets with different numbers of cells. a Evaluation with \(ARI\). The actual values are presented as the mean \(\pm\) standard deviation; b-c Evaluation with \(deviation\) (b) and elapsed time (minutes) (c). The horizontal lines in the box represent median values, with whiskers extending to the farthest data point within a maximum of 1.5 × interquartile range. For the sake of clarity, we truncated and compressed the y-axis