Table 2 Comparison of baseline characteristics in three groups
From: Development and validation of a novel scoring system for acute ischemic stroke
ACI + PCI group | Over all, (n = 140) | Good Outcome, (n = 95) | Poor Outcome, (n = 45) | P Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, median (IQR) | 65 (56–72) | 64 (56–71) | 68 (61–72) | 0.040 |
Male, n (%) | 123 (88) | 85 (89) | 38 (85) | 0.398 |
NIHSS, median (IQR) | 4 (2–10) | 3 (1–5) | 15 (10–19) | < 0.001 |
AOIS, median (IQR) | 6 (4–8) | 5 (4–6) | 11 (8–15) | < 0.001 |
Risk factors, n (%) | ||||
Hypertension | 98 (70) | 66 (70) | 32 (71) | 0.843 |
Diabetes | 53 (38) | 39 (41) | 14 (31) | 0.259 |
Hyperlipidemia | 47 (34) | 34 (36) | 13 (29) | 0.420 |
Smoking | 83 (60) | 53 (56) | 19 (67) | 0.223 |
History of TIA or stroke | 40 (29) | 27 (28) | 8 (29) | 0.954 |
Atrial fibrillation | 12 (9) | 8 (8) | 4 (9) | 0.926 |
Coronary artery disease | 22 (16) | 14 (15) | 5 (18) | 0.645 |
PCI group | Over all, (n = 86) | Good Outcome, (n = 50) | Poor Outcome, (n = 36) | P Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, median (IQR) | 66 (55–72) | 61 (53–70) | 69 (64–72) | 0.003 |
Male, n (%) | 60 (70) | 35 (70) | 25 (70) | 0.956 |
NIHSS, median (IQR) | 5 (3–13) | 3.5 (2–5) | 13 (9–16) | < 0.001 |
BATMAN, median (IQR) | 7 (4–8) | 8 (7–8) | 4 (3–7) | < 0.001 |
AOIS, median (IQR) | 8 (5–14) | 5 (4–6) | 14 (12–16) | < 0.001 |
Risk factors, n (%) | ||||
Hypertension | 59 (69) | 37 (74) | 22 (61) | 0.206 |
Diabetes | 30 (35) | 22 (44) | 8 (22) | 0.040 |
Hyperlipidemia | 23 (27) | 14 (28) | 9 (25) | 0.757 |
Smoking | 36 (42) | 25 (50) | 11 (31) | 0.074 |
History of TIA or stroke | 17 (20) | 11 (22) | 6 (17) | 0.541 |
Atrial fibrillation | 22 (26) | 11 (22) | 11 (31) | 0.371 |
Coronary artery disease | 7 (8) | 5 (10) | 2 (5) | 0.463 |
ACI group | Over all, (n = 213) | Good Outcome, (n = 140) | Poor Outcome, (n = 73) | P Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, median (IQR) | 64 (57–71) | 63 (56–72) | 67 (60–70) | 0.264 |
Male, n (%) | 149 (70) | 96 (70) | 53 (73) | 0.543 |
NIHSS, median (IQR) | 4 (2–12) | 3 (2–4) | 15 (9–18) | < 0.001 |
CBS, median (IQR) | 8 (6–9) | 9 (8–9) | 4 (4–8) | < 0.001 |
AOIS, median (IQR) | 4 (2–8) | 2 (2–4) | 8 (6–9) | < 0.001 |
Risk factors, n (%) | ||||
Hypertension | 155 (73) | 102 (73) | 53 (73) | 0.968 |
Diabetes | 59 (28) | 44 (31) | 15 (21) | 0.094 |
Hyperlipidemia | 39 (18) | 26 (19) | 13 (18) | 0.700 |
Smoking | 109 (51) | 74 (53) | 35 (48) | 0.496 |
History of TIA or stroke | 38 (18) | 26 (19) | 12 (16) | 0.700 |
Atrial fibrillation | 56 (26) | 27 (19) | 29 (40) | 0.002 |
Coronary artery disease | 42 (20) | 30 (21) | 12 (16) | 0.386 |