PUFAs (mol %) | PASI (n = 68) | BSA (n = 68) | PGA (n = 68) | PtGA (n = 64) | DLQI (n = 64) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β (95% CI) | p | β (95% CI) | p | β (95% CI) | p | β (95% CI) | p | β (95% CI) | p | |
Omega-3 | ||||||||||
 α-Linolenic acid (18:3n3) | 0.31 (− 0.95, 1.57) | 0.635 | 0.65 (− 1.86, 3.16) | 0.610 | − 0.01 (− 0.19, 0.16) | 0.883 | 0.10 (− 0.45, 0.66) | 0.717 | − 0.36 (− 2.07, 1.34) | 0.675 |
 Eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5n3) | − 2.67 (− 5.21, − 0.14) | 0.039 | − 5.84 (− 10.86, − 0.81) | 0.023 | 0.27 (− 0.09, 0.63) | 0.144 | − 0.99 (− 2.08, 0.10) | 0.074 | − 2.91 (− 6.26, 0.43) | 0.088 |
 Docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n3) | − 0.92 (− 1.72, − 0.12) | 0.024 | − 2.02 (− 3.61, − 0.44) | 0.011 | 0.04 (− 0.07, 0.16) | 0.449 | − 0.19 (− 0.55, 0.17) | 0.297 | − 0.85 (− 1.94, 0.24) | 0.127 |
 Omega-3 PUFAs | − 0.65 (− 1.28, − 0.02) | 0.045 | − 1.42 (− 2.67, − 0.17) | 0.023 | 0.04 (− 0.05, 0.13) | 0.383 | − 0.15 (− 0.43, 0.13) | 0.288 | − 0.78 (− 1.61, 0.06) | 0.068 |
Omega-6 | ||||||||||
 Linoleic acid (18:2n6-cis) | 0.27 (− 0.18, 0.72) | 0.243 | 0.84 (− 0.05, 1.73) | 0.063 | − 0.02 (− 0.08, 0.05) | 0.581 | 0.12 (− 0.08, 0.32) | 0.246 | − 0.24 (− 0.86, 0.38) | 0.447 |
 Eicosadienoic acid (20:2n6) | 5.41 (− 4.84, 15.66) | 0.301 | 6.37 (− 14.20, 26.95) | 0.544 | 1.02 (− 0.41, 2.45) | 0.161 | 3.06 (− 1.37, 7.50) | 0.176 | 1.67 (− 12.08, 15.42) | 0.812 |
 Dohomo-γ-linolenic acid (20:3n6) | − 12.40 (− 62.94, 38.14) | 0.631 | − 29.57 (− 130.28, 71.13) | 0.565 | 4.17 (− 2.85, 11.19) | 0.245 | − 4.19 (− 26.40, 18.02) | 0.711 | 27.32 (− 40.68, 95.32) | 0.431 |
 Arachidonic acid (20:4n6) | − 0.09 (− 0.50, 0.31) | 0.644 | − 0.26 (− 1.06, 0.54) | 0.523 | − 0.03 (− 0.08, 0.03) | 0.382 | − 0.05 (− 0.22, 0.13) | 0.598 | − 0.27 (− 0.79, 0.26) | 0.318 |
 Omega-6 PUFAs | 0.08 (− 0.25, 0.41) | 0.628 | 0.27 (− 0.39, 0.92) | 0.424 | − 0.02 (− 0.07, 0.02) | 0.286 | 0.03 (− 0.11, 0.18) | 0.672 | − 0.32 (− 0.76, 0.13) | 0.163 |
 Omega-6/3 ratio | 0.76 (− 0.14, 1.67) | 0.082 | 1.80 (0.01, 3.59) | 0.049 | − 0.08 (− 0.20, 0.05) | 0.244 | 0.25 (− 0.14, 0.65) | 0.210 | 0.86 (− 0.36, 2.07) | 0.166 |