PUFAs (mol %) | PASI (n = 228) | BSA (n = 227) | PGA (n = 228) | PtGA (n = 213) | DLQI (n = 216) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β (95% CI) | p | β (95% CI) | p | β (95% CI) | p | β (95% CI) | p | β (95% CI) | p | |
Omega-3 | ||||||||||
 α-Linolenic acid (18:3n3) | − 0.46 (− 1.20, 0.28) | 0.220 | − 0.83 (− 2.46, 0.80) | 0.318 | 0.00 (− 0.07. 0.08) | 0.917 | − 0.02 (− 0.25, 0.21) | 0.866 | 1.20 (0.52, 1.89) | 0.0005 |
 Eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5n3) | 0.78 (-0.82, 2.37) | 0.340 | 1.45 (− 2.06, 4.96) | 0.418 | − 0.08 (− 0.23, 0.08) | 0.315 | − 0.12 (− 0.62, 0.37) | 0.630 | − 0.67 (− 2.16, 0.82) | 0.375 |
 Docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n3) | 0.48 (− 0.16, 1.13) | 0.144 | 0.91 (− 0.52, 2.33) | 0.211 | − 0.00 (− 0.07, 0.06) | 0.916 | 0.03 (− 0.17, 0.23) | 0.780 | − 0.11 (− 0.72, 0.50) | 0.731 |
 Omega-3 PUFAs | 0.13 (− 0.29, 0.55) | 0.544 | 0.24 (− 0.74, 1.22) | 0.630 | − 0.01 (− 0.05, 0.04) | 0.773 | − 0.00 (− 0.14, 0.13) | 0.967 | 0.33 (− 0.09, 0.75) | 0.123 |
Omega-6 | ||||||||||
 Linoleic acid (18:2n6-cis) | − 0.06 (− 0.37, 0.25) | 0.695 | − 0.34 (− 1.02, 0.35) | 0.337 | 0.01 (− 0.02, 0.04) | 0.575 | − 0.00 (− 0.10, 0.09) | 0.953 | 0.25 (− 0.05, 0.54) | 0.097 |
 Eicosadienoic acid (20:2n6) | 7.10 (0.61, 13.60) | 0.032 | 14.90 (0.56, 29.24) | 0.042 | 0.88 (0.26, 1.51) | 0.0058 | 1.34 (− 0.67, 3.35) | 0.190 | 1.08 (− 5.13, 7.28) | 0.734 |
 Dohomo-γ-linolenic acid (20:3n6) | 36.96 (− 6.15, 80.06) | 0.093 | 71.81 (− 23.26, 166.88) | 0.139 | 1.91 (− 2.31, 6.13) | 0.375 | − 2.50 (− 15.68, 10.67) | 0.710 | 3.73 (− 37.16, 44.63) | 0.858 |
 Arachidonic acid (20:4n6) | 0.12 (− 0.13, 0.36) | 0.360 | 0.08 (− 0.47, 0.63) | 0.773 | 0.00 (− 0.02, 0.03) | 0.771 | − 0.01 (− 0.09, 0.07) | 0.792 | − 0.35 (− 0.58, − 0.11) | 0.0039 |
 Omega-6 PUFAs | 0.07 (− 0.15, 0.29) | 0.536 | − 0.09 (− 0.58, 0.40) | 0.726 | 0.01 (− 0.01, 0.03) | 0.448 | − 0.01 (− 0.08, 0.06) | 0.814 | − 0.14 (− 0.35, 0.07) | 0.193 |
 Omega-6/3 ratio | 0.12 (− 0.32, 0.56) | 0.597 | − 0.00 (− 1.30, 1.29) | 0.997 | 0.02 (− 0.03, 0.08) | 0.421 | 0.02 (− 0.17, 0.21) | 0.836 | − 0.49 (− 1.07, 0.09) | 0.095 |