Fig. 5

The LASSO regression model for predicting CeD. A Screening for lambda value in the LASSO model. B Model included variables under minimal lambda value. C Prediction efficiency of the LASSO model in the derivation cohort. D ROC curves analysis of the prediction efficiency in the derivation cohort via calculating AUC. E Prediction efficiency of the LASSO model in the validation cohort. F ROC curves analysis of the prediction efficiency in the validation cohort via calculating AUC