Skip to main content

Table 2 Causal effects of COPD on colorectal cancer outcome

From: Interplay of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and colorectal cancer development: unravelling the mediating role of fatty acids through a comprehensive multi-omics analysis

Exposure

Outcome

Method

nSNP

OR [95% CI]

P

COPD

Colorectal cancer

MR Egger

33

1.34 [0.88–2.04]

0.177

COPD

Colorectal cancer

Weighted median

33

1.13 [0.89–1.43]

0.322

COPD

Colorectal cancer

IVW

33

1.17 [1.01–1.36]

0.036

COPD

Colorectal cancer

Simple mode

33

1.07 [0.70–1.62]

0.767

COPD

Colorectal cancer

Weighted mode

33

1.11 [1.50–1.81]

0.526

  1. IVW inverse variance weighted, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease