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Table 3 Effect of each parameter on PFS according to baseline values and to the variation between T1 value (after 1 month of therapy) and T0 value (baseline value). This difference has been indicated as delta value (Δ)

From: Basal and one-month differed neutrophil, lymphocyte and platelet values and their ratios strongly predict the efficacy of checkpoint inhibitors immunotherapy in patients with advanced BRAF wild-type melanoma

Parameter

Univariate

Two-variable

Multivariablea

Variable

Timepoint

Value

p

HR

Lower HR

Upper HR

p

HR

Lower HR

Upper HR

p

HR

Lower HR

Upper HR

Platelets

Basal

 + 10,000

    

0.419

1.007

0.900

1.025

Δ

Ref ≤ 25,000

    

0.039

1.398

1.016

1.922

0.116

1.310

0.935

1.836

White blood cell count

Basal

 + 100

    

0.001

1.006

1.002

1.010

0.069

0.990

0.979

1.001

Δ

Ref ≤ 1920

    

 < 0.001

2.063

1.396

3.049

Neutrophils

Basal

 + 100

    

 < 0.001

1.011

1.007

1.015

0.003

1.022

1.008

1.037

Δ

Ref ≤ 310

    

0.020

1.429

1.058

1.930

Lymphocytes

Basal

 + 100

    

0.054

0.981

0.962

1.000

Δ

Ref ≥ -300

    

 < 0.001

1.910

1.356

2.692

NL ratio

Basal

 + 1

    

 < 0.001

1.176

1.078

1.284

Δ

Ref ≤ 0.86

    

 < 0.001

1.975

1.411

2.764

0.004

1.709

1.183

2.468

PL ratio

Basal

 + 1

    

0.156

1.001

0.999

1.003

Δ

Ref ≤ 22.85

    

0.001

1.693

1.240

2.311

Age

Basal

 + 1

0.210

1.007

0.996

1.019

    

Sex

Basal

Ref F

0.601

0.923

0.682

1.248

    

Number of metastatic sites

Basal

Ref ≥ 3

0.013

0.686

0.509

0.925

    

LDH

Basal

Ref elevated

0.001

0.581

0.420

0.803

    

0.070

0.729

0.518

1.026

  1. Statistically significant values in bold
  2. At the Δ timepoint the variables have been dichotomized and the “value” represents the reference category
  3. HR (hazard ratio) values are expressed in terms of risk of progression
  4. aAfter stepwise selection