Fig. 5
From: Betaine promotes cell differentiation of human osteoblasts in primary culture
Betaine enhances CaMKII signaling pathway. a Immunofluorescence study (magnification: 40×) and relevant quantification: BET stimulated hObs showed a higher CaMKII positive cell number compared to control. b Representative western blot and relevant quantification: BET stimulus for 24 h promotes CaMKII α isoform activation. Data are the mean ± SD of six experiments performed with cells obtained from different donors. Student’s t test: *p ≤ 0.05, ***p ≤ 0.001