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Table 2 Biochemical parameters, biological processes and pathways that distinguish Prakriti types in males

From: Whole genome expression and biochemical correlates of extreme constitutional types defined in Ayurveda

Distinguishing Parameters (Males)

Vata

Pitta

Kapha

Biochemical profiles

Lipid profile

Total Cholesterol*

-

NS

+

  

Triglycerides

-

-

+

  

VLDL

-

-

+

  

LDL*

-

+

+

  

HDL

+

NS

-

  

LDL/HDL ratio

-

-

+

 

LFT

GGPT

-

+

+

  

SGPT*

-

NS

+

  

Prothrombin time

+

+

-

 

Hematological

Haemoglobin

-

+

-

  

PCV

-

+

-

  

RBC count

-

+

NS

  

Prolactin

+

NS

-

  

Uric Acid

-

+

+

  

Zinc

-

NS

+

Biological processes

 

immune response

-

+

-

  

regulation of enzyme activity

+

-

-

  

regulation of transferase activity

+

-

-

  

fibrinolysis

+

+

-

Biological Pathways

Environmental Information processing

Jak-STAT signaling pathway

-

+

-

  

Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction

-

+

-

  

Cell adhesion molecules (CAMs)

+

-

-

 

Immune system

Type I diabetes mellitus

-

+

-

  

Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity

-

+

-

  

Antigen processing and presentation

-

+

-

  

B cell and T cell receptor signaling pathway

-

-

+

  

Toll-like receptor signaling pathway

-

+

+

  

Cell cycle

+

-

-

 

Sensory system

Taste and olfactory transduction

+

-

+