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Table 2 Association of the Life’s Essential 8 scores with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)

From: Associations between life’s essential 8 and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease among US adults

 

Univariable model

Multivariable model 1*

Multivariable model 2

OR (95% CI)

p value

OR (95% CI)

p value

OR 95%CI

p value

LE8 score

 Low (0–49)

1 (Reference)

/

1 (Reference)

/

1 (Reference)

/

 Moderate (50–79)

0.38 (0.28–0.51)

 < 0.01

0.55 (0.40–0.75)

 < 0.01

0.53 (0.41–0.70)

 < 0.01

 High (80–100)

0.06 (0.04–0.11)

 < 0.01

0.20 (0.11–0.34)

 < 0.01

0.19 (0.12–0.30)

 < 0.01

 Per 10 points increase

0.53 (0.47–0.60)

 < 0.01

0.68 (0.60–0.77)

 < 0.01

0.67 (0.59–0.76)

 < 0.01

Health behaviors score

 Low (0–49)

1 (Reference)

/

1 (Reference)

/

1 (Reference)

/

 Moderate (50–79)

0.98 (0.75–1.28)

0.58

0.90 (0.68–1.18)

0.43

0.95 (0.73–1.22)

0.93

 High (80–100)

0.77 (0.55–1.09)

0.33

0.85 (0.59–1.22)

0.77

0.91 (0.61–1.34)

0.64

 Per 10 points increase

0.93 (0.88–0.99)

0.02

0.95 (0.89–1.00)

0.05

0.97 (0.90–1.04)

0.23

Health factors score

 Low (0–49)

1 (Reference)

/

1 (Reference)

/

1 (Reference)

/

 Moderate (50–79)

0.25 (0.19–0.34)

 < 0.01

0.36 (0.26–0.49)

 < 0.01

0.34 (0.25–0.47)

 < 0.01

 High (80–100)

0.04 (0.02–0.05)

 < 0.01

0.09 (0.06–0.14)

 < 0.01

0.09 (0.05–0.14)

 < 0.01

 Per 10 points increase

0.53 (0.49–0.58)

 < 0.01

0.61 (0.55–0.67)

 < 0.01

0.60 (0.54–0.66)

 < 0.01

  1. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, LE8 life’s essential 8
  2. *Adjusted for age (as a continuous variable), sex, race/ethnicity, and obesity status
  3. Additionally adjusted for poverty ratio (as a continuous variable), education levels, and marital status