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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study groups

From: Fecal microbiota transplantation versus glucocorticoids for the induction of remission in mild to moderate ulcerative colitis

Characteristics

FMT group (n = 62)

GCs group (n = 60)

p value

Gender, n (%)

 Male

44 (71.7)

43 (71.7)

0.93

 Female

18 (28.3)

17 (28.3)

Age, mean (SD)

43.1 (17.1)

47.4 (16.2)

0.16

Duration of disease, mean (SD)

2.7 (3.4)

3.4 (3.9)

0.33

Disease extent, n (%)

 E1, Proctitis

13 (21.0)

11 (18.3)

0.78

 E2, Left-sided colitis

24 (38.7)

27 (45)

 E3, Pancolitis

25 (40.3)

22 (36.7)

Concomitant medicine, n (%)

 Oral 5-ASA

62 (100)

60 (100)

 

 Topical 5-ASA

0

0

 

 Immunomodulator

0

0

 

 Biologics

0

0

 

Total Mayo scores

 Mean (SD)

6.8 (1.9)

7.2 (2.0)

0.33

 Range

(4–10)

(4–10)

Endoscopic Mayo scores

 Mean (SD)

2.2 (0.6)

2.0 (0.6)

0.10

 Range

(1–3)

(1–3)

Inflammatory index

 WBC count, × 109/L, mean (SD)

7.0 (2.4)

6.9 (2.5)

0.82

 Neutrophils count, × 109/L, mean (SD)

4.6 (2.2)

4.6 (2.0)

0.99

 CRP, mg/L, median (IQR)

2.5 (0.7–7.9)

4.6 (0.8–12.8)

0.12

 ESR, MM/H, median (IQR)

11 (5–25)

15 (5–37.3)

0.39

 PLT count, × 109/L, mean (SD)

256.8 (83.9)

250.5 (78.2)

0.66

 Hemoglobin, g/L, mean (SD)

132.2 (19.5)

126.1 (23.4)

0.12

 Albumin, g/L, mean (SD)

40.9 (5.2)

39.5 (5.6)

0.17

  1. FMT fecal microbiota transplantation, GCs glucocorticoids, 5-ASA 5-aminosalicylic acid