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Table 3 Comparison of MR perfusion and FDG-PET results from different cortical locations between AD, MCI and control groups

From: Comparison of dynamic susceptibility contrast enhanced MR and FDG-PET brain studies in patients with Alzheimer’s disease and amnestic mild cognitive impairment

Cortical location

Mean rCBV

rCBV z-score

PET z-score

Study groups

ANOVA

Sheffeʼs post-hoc test

Study groups

Sheffeʼs post-hoc test

Study groups

Sheffeʼs post-hoc test

AD (SD)

MCI (SD)

CG (SD)

p value

AD vs CG p value

MCI vs CG p value

AD vs MCI p value

AD (SD)

MCI (SD)

AD vs MCI p value

AD (SD)

MCI (SD)

AD vs MCI p value

R frontal

0.90 (0.11)

1.09 (0.19)

1.18 (0.17)

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

0.22

< 0.001*

1.64 (0.66)

0.51 (1.55)

< 0.001*

1.55 (1)

0.9 (0.44)

< 0.001*

L frontal

0.86 (0.1)

1.09 (0.22)

1.18 (0.13)

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

0.26

< 0.001*

2.44 (0.83)

0.65 (1.66)

< 0.001*

1.93 (1.25)

0.97 (0.49)

< 0.001*

R temporal

0.85 (0.09)

1.11 (0.18)

1.29 (0.3)

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

0.013*

< 0.001*

1.4 (0.29)

0.57 (0.61)

< 0.001*

2.24 (0.86)

1.02 (0.4)

< 0.001*

L temporal

0.85 (0.1)

1.09 (0.17)

1.3 (0.4)

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

0.01*

< 0.001*

1.12 (0.24)

0.52 (0.43)

< 0.001*

2.52 (0.96)

1.01 (0.47)

< 0.001*

R parietal

0.83 (0.09)

1.08 (0.18)

1.23 (0.14)

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

0.005*

< 0.001*

2.9 (0.68)

1.08 (1.33)

< 0.001*

2.5 (1.1)

1.31 (0.58)

< 0.001*

L parietal

0.81 (0.10)

1.08 (0.20)

1.24 (0.16)

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

0.008*

< 0.001*

2.64 (0.6)

0.95 (1.2)

< 0.001*

2.73 (1.23)

1.29 (0.61)

< 0.001*

R PCG

0.8 (0.11)

1.06 (0.22)

1.2 (0.22)

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

0.056

< 0.001*

1.83 (0.53)

0.64 (1.02)

< 0.001*

1.84 (0.71)

0.94 (0.58)

< 0.001*

L PCG

0.79 (0.11)

1.09 (0.22)

1.24 (0.23)

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

0.040*

< 0.001*

1.96 (0.48)

0.64 (0.94)

< 0.001*

2.12 (0.73)

1.03 (0.55)

< 0.001*

  1. SD standard deviation, R right, L left, PCG posterior cingulate gyrus, AD Alzheimer’s disease, MCI mild cognitive impairment, CG control group, rCBV relative cerebral blood volume
  2. *Statistically significant values, p < 0.05