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Table 3 Risk of total mortality according to lifestyle factors category within CMDs status

From: Cardiometabolic diseases, total mortality, and benefits of adherence to a healthy lifestyle: a 13-year prospective UK Biobank study

CMDs status

Lifestyle

Events

Person-years

Mortality ratea

HR (95% CI)b

CMD

Unfavorable

823

46,553

17.7 (16.5–18.9)

1 (Ref.)

Intermediate

1685

116,571

14.4 (13.9–15.2)

0.81 (0.75–0.89)

Favorable

2678

241,464

11.1 (10.7–11.5)

0.62 (0.57–0.67)

CMD-free

Unfavorable

1684

264,125

6.4 (6.1–6.7)

1 (Ref.)

Intermediate

4395

911,289

4.8 (4.7–5.0)

0.77 (0.73–0.82)

Favorable

10,208

2,879,854

3.5 (3.5–3.6)

0.56 (0.53–0.59)

  1. aMortality rate per 1000 person-years
  2. bCox regression models were adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity, Townsend deprivation index, qualifications, employment, cholesterol, C-reactive protein, triglycerides, hypertension, use of aspirin, and use of insulin
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Journal of Translational Medicine

ISSN: 1479-5876

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