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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of patients with familial hypercholesterolemia and their relatives

From: SORBS2 as a molecular target for atherosclerosis in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia

Characteristic

Patients with FH

Relatives without FH

p value

No

30

30

 

Age, mean ± SD, y

45.0 ± 15.8

42.5 ± 16.5

0.588

Male, No. (%)

18 (60.0%)

16 (53.3%)

0.602

BMI, mean ± SD

23.3 ± 3.4

24.7 ± 2.8

0.836

Hypertension

10 (33.3%)

12 (40.0%)

0.592

Diabetes mellitus

3 (10.0%)

5 (16.7%)

0.448

CAD

16 (53.3%)

Current smoking

8 (26.7%)

7 (23.3%)

0.766

Lipid-lowering therapy

28 (93.3%)

TC, mmol/L

9.23 ± 2.17

5.35 ± 3.15

 < 0.001

LDL-C, mmol/L

7.76 ± 1.09

3.40 ± 2.71

 < 0.001

TG, mmol/L

1.79 ± 1.53

1.63 ± 1.00

0.655

HDL-C, mmol/L

1.25 ± 1.10

1.34 ± 0.42

0.673

  1. FH familial hypercholesterolemia, BMI body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared), CAD coronary artery disease, TC total cholesterol, LDL-C low density lipoprotein cholesterol, TG triglyceride, HDL-C high density lipoprotein cholesterol