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Table 3 IES-R and DASS for control and yoga groups at baseline and post intervention

From: A randomized controlled trial of the influence of yoga for women with symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder

 

Yoga group (n = 37)

Control group (n = 39)

p value

DASS

Baseline

Depression

14.3 (5.1)

14.8 (4.7)

0.659

Anxiety

12.2 (3.5)

13.3 (4.1)

0.212

Stress

20.0 (8.6)

19.1 (7.7)

0.633

Total

46.5 (15.6)

47.2 (16.2)

0.848

Post intervention

Depression

11.6 (3.4)

13.5 (4.2)

0.033

Anxiety

9.1 (2.9)

11.9 (3.3)

 < 0.001

Stress

15.4 (6.4)

16.7 (7.8)

0.429

Total

36.1 (11.2)

42.1 (14.1)

0.043

3 months post intervention

Depression

10.5 (2.9)

12.8 (3.8)

0.004

Anxiety

8.8 (3.0)

10.3 (3.1)

0.035

Stress

14.8 (5.2)

15.9 (4.6)

0.333

Total

34.1 (9.9)

39.0 (8.5)

0.024

IES-R

Baseline

Intrusion

16.3 (7.2)

15.6 (7.7)

0.683

Avoidance

15.1 (6.5)

13.8 (5.9)

0.365

Hyperarousal

10.1 (5.7)

9.8 (4.8)

0.805

Total

41.5 (19.5)

39.2 (17.2)

0.588

Post intervention

Intrusion

10.4 (5.1)

14.5 (6.0)

0.002

Avoidance

9.2 (3.9)

12.6 (4.4)

 < 0.001

Hyperarousal

8.1 (3.2)

9.4 (4.8)

0.167

Total

27.7 (12.8)

36.5 (16.1)

0.010

3 months post intervention

Intrusion

9.4 (4.2)

11.5 (4.4)

0.037

Avoidance

9.2 (3.9)

10.9 (3.5)

0.005

Hyperarousal

7.6 (3.1)

8.6 (2.8)

0.145

Total

26.2 (12.0)

31.0 (10.5)

0.068

  1. DASS, Depression, anxiety, and stress scale; IES-R, Impact of Event Scale – Revised
  2. Data are shown as mean (SD)