Table 2 Demographic and metabolic characteristics of all pregnant women at 12–24 gestational weeks who were categorized into binaries according to their 4-h postprandial TG concentrations at the time of OLTT measurement
Variables | Low binary | High binary | p value |
|---|---|---|---|
( 4 h TG < 3.47 mmol/L) | ( 4 h TG ≥ 3.47 mmol/L) | ||
( N = 219) | ( N = 219) | ||
Age (years) | 30.98 ± 3.80 | 30.58 ± 3.99 | 0.77 |
Gravidity | 2.39 ± 1.19 | 2.23 ± 1.22 | 0.33 |
Parity | 0.56 ± 0.80 | 0.53 ± 0.71 | 0.49 |
Prepregnancy BMI (kg/m2) | 21.45 (19.81–23.53) | 21.78 (20.31–24.45) | 0.34 |
Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) | 114.93 ± 11.26 | 113.49 ± 11.05 | 0.84 |
Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) | 68.17 ± 7.73 | 68.08 ± 10.60 | 0.76 |
HbA1c (%) | 5.0 (4.9–5.3) | 5.1 (4.9–5.3) | 0.1 |
FPG (mmol/L) | 4.60 ± 0.34 | 4.75 ± 0.47 | 0.01 |
1 h PG (mmol/L) | 7.87 ± 1.71 | 8.22 ± 1.87 | 0.16 |
2 h PG (mmol/L) | 6.70 ± 1.31 | 7.03 ± 1.43 | 0.35 |
Total Cholesterol (mmol/L) | 5.98 (5.61–6.68) | 5.76 (5.29–6.66) | 0.14 |
HDL-C (mmol/L) | 2.07 ± 0.39 | 1.83 ± 0.38 | < 0.01 |
LDL-C (mmol/L) | 3.14 ± 0.76 | 2.95 ± 1.00 | 0.04 |
HOMA-β (%) | 124.53 (85.85–164.40) | 121.32 (96.58–168.19) | 0.29 |
HOMA-IR | 1.23 (0.96–1.71) | 1.58 (1.15–2.23) | < 0.01 |
Neonatal weight (g) | 3270.34 ± 428.62 | 3308.29 ± 407.14 | 0.08 |
Preeclampsia(%) | 4 (1.80%) | 20 (9.10%) | 0.015 |
Adverse Neonatal Outcomes(%) | 48 (22.00%) | 64 (29.10%) | 0.23 |
Creatinine | 53.86 ± 7.84 | 54.65 ± 6.28 | 0.07 |