Skip to main content

Table 1 Demographics and clinical features of participants

From: Neural basis of implicit cognitive reappraisal in panic disorder: an event-related fMRI study

 

PD

HC

F1,49/χ2

P score

Gender (male/female)

13/13

12/13

χ2 = 0.20

0.89

Age (years)

35.6 (8.0)

35.2 (6.7)

0.033

0.86

Education in years

13.0 (3.1)

14.4 (2.0)

3.4

0.072

HAM-A

15.3 (6.3)

2.3 (2.1)

94.4

 < 0.001***

HAM-D

10.8 (5.2)

3.5 (1.8)

4.29

 < 0.001***

PDSS

10.3 (5.0)

–

–

–

PASS

8.5 (4.7)

–

–

–

CERQ scales

 Self-blame

6.2 (2.3)

5.3 (1.7)

2.25

0.140

 Acceptance

7.3 (1.9)

6.48 (1.7)

2.50

0.120

 Rumination

7.7 (1.6)

6.4 (1.8)

6.92

0.011*

 Positive refocusing

4.8 (1.2)

5.3 (1.6)

3.87

0.055

 Refocus on planning

7.1 (2.1)

7.5 (1.7)

2.95

0.092

 Positive reappraisal

6.2 (1.6)

7.5 (1.4)

9.84

0.003**

 Putting into perspective

5.6 (2.0)

6.9 (1.4)

9.40

0.004**

 Catastrophizing

5.7 (2.0)

3.4 (1.3)

25.49

 < 0.001***

 Other-blame

5.0 (1.7)

4.6 (1.4)

0.57

0.453

  1. PD panic disorder, HC healthy controls, HAMA Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, HAMD Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, PDSS Panic Disorder Severity Scale, PASS Panic-Associated Symptom Scale, CERQ Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire
  2. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001