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Table 4 The diagnostic accuracy of WT1 mRNA and 1/ACE mRNA for predicting incipient DN

From: WT1 and ACE mRNAs of blood extracellular vesicle as biomarkers of diabetic nephropathy

Parameters

Threshold values

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

PPV (%)

NPV (%)

AUC (95% CI)

p value

WT1 mRNA

1.50

50.0

74.0

55.9

69.1

0.63 (0.55, 0.72)

0.003

\(\frac{1}{{{\text{ACE}}\;{\text{mRNA}}}}\)

1.15

65.2

61.0

52.4

72.6

0.62 (0.54, 0.71)

0.005

  1. AUC area under the curve, PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value