CON (n = 9) | D-CON (n = 8) | BB (n = 6–8) | ACEI (n = 8–9) | AA (n = 11) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BL | FU | BL | FU | BL | FU | BL | FU | BL | FU | |
EF (%) | 84.15 ± 0.87 | 79.19 ± 1.73#+ˇ | 83.71 ± 1.85 | 71.09 ± 1.69#*§ | 84.38 ± 1.78 | 78 ± 2.28+ˇ | 85 ± 1.62 | 72.89 ± 2.56# | 85 ± 1.83 | 68.88 ± 2.23#*§ |
IVSd (mm) | 1.09 ± 0.1 | 1.21 ± 0.10 | 1.03 ± 0.04 | 1.26 ± 0.09 | 1.13 ± 0.03 | 1.07 ± 0.04 | 1.09 ± 0.03 | 1.07 ± 0.03 | 1.05 ± 0.05 | 1.05 ± 0.04 |
IVSs (mm) | 1.66 ± 0.22^ | 1.56 ± 0.1§^ˇ | 1.38 ± 0.14^ | 1.46 ± 0.04§^ˇ | 1.16 ± 0.06 | 1.15 ± 0.04*+ | 1.03 ± 0.03*+ˇ | 1.09 ± 0.03*+ | 1.16 ± 0.03^ | 1.08 ± 0.04*+ |
PWd (mm) | 0.84 ± 0.03 | 1 ± 0.04#§^ ˇ | 0.82 ± 0.04 | 1.02 ± 0.03#§^ˇ | 0.88 ± 0.03 | 0.9 ± 0.02*+ | 0.81 ± 0.03 | 0.81 ± 0.04*+ | 0.85 ± 0.03 | 0.89 ± 0.02*+ |
PWs (mm) | 1.34 ± 0.12^ˇ | 1.39 ± 0.1§^ˇ | 1.22 ± 0.16 | 1.37 ± 0.11§^ˇ | 1.06 ± 0.02ˇ | 0.99 ± 0.04*+ | 0.99 ± 0.05* | 1 ± 0.02*+ | 0.95 ± 0.03*§ | 0.95 ± 0.02*+ |
LVEDD (mm) | 6.36 ± 0.25§^ˇ | 6.76 ± 0.21§^ˇ | 5.59 ± 0.35^ | 6.13 ± 0.33#^ | 4.87 ± 0.24* | 5.72 ± 0.21* | 4.5 ± 0.2*+ | 5.09 ± 0.23#*+ | 4.81 ± 0.25* | 5.32 ± 0.26* |
LVESD (mm) | 3.31 ± 0.15§^ˇ | 3.85 ± 0.19#§ | 2.92 ± 0.21^ | 3.95 ± 0.26#^ | 2.53 ± 0.21* | 3.32 ± 0.17* | 2.3 ± 0.16*+ | 3.21 ± 0.23#+ | 2.44 ± 0.21* | 3.5 ± 0.2# |
IVCT (ms) | 19.41 ± 1.12§ | 18.18 ± 1.52 | 19.42 ± 2.58§ | 22.67 ± 1.93 | 14.87 ± 0.77*+^ | 20.54 ± 0.88# | 18.07 ± 0.99§ | 18.67 ± 1ˇ | 17.52 ± 0.9 | 22.82 ± 1.76#^ |
IVRT (ms) | 25.3 ± 1.08 | 24.63 ± 1.59+§^ˇ | 28.48 ± 1.5 | 33.88 ± 4.41*§ | 25.79 ± 1.28 | 38.17 ± 1.8#*+^ | 28.81 ± 1.67 | 30.93 ± 1.73*§ | 27.24 ± 1.59 | 34.61 ± 1.58#* |
DecT (ms) | 40.37 ± 1.3 | 45.56 ± 2.68§^ˇ | 37.96 ± 3.58 | 42.5 ± 2.77^ | 34.79 ± 3.42 | 36.63 ± 2.46* | 42.04 ± 2.65 | 33.7 ± 2.1#*+ | 38.15 ± 2.26 | 37.79 ± 2.3* |
ET (ms) | 64.7 ± 2.05+§^ˇ | 62.3 ± 1.47+§ | 59.29 ± 2.39* | 81.46 ± 7.77#*^ | 57.29 ± 3.22* | 73.71 ± 1.86#*^ | 58.59 ± 1.36* | 63.93 ± 2.14#+§ | 56.58 ± 1.66* | 68.61 ± 2.84# |
E (cm/s) | 66.63 ± 2.8 | 64.26 ± 4.21 | 60.25 ± 4.81 | 59.63 ± 1.88 | 63.67 ± 4.81 | 60.96 ± 4.09 | 65.33 ± 2.56 | 58.89 ± 2.81 | 60.06 ± 2.98 | 57.55 ± 3.6 |
A (cm/s) | 47.07 ± 4.1 | 42.26 ± 3.65ˇ | 40.21 ± 4.46 | 37.29 ± 3.22ˇ | 43.78 ± 5.32 | 34.17 ± 2.16ˇ | 48.08 ± 4.53 | 35.75 ± 3.09#ˇ | 43.09 ± 3.04 | 25.06 ± 2.47#*+§^ |
e’ (cm/s) | 3.63 ± 0.38 | 4.44 ± 0.3 | 3.75 ± 0.25§ | 4.33 ± 0.35 | 4.58 ± 0.27+^ | 4.21 ± 0.5 | 3.59 ± 0.19§ | 4.44 ± 0.42 | 4.03 ± 0.28 | 3.79 ± 0.31 |
a’ (cm/s) | 5.52 ± 0.62 | 4.41 ± 0.48 | 4.71 ± 0.39 | 4.29 ± 0.31 | 5.57 ± 0.86 | 4.19 ± 0.71 | 4.79 ± 0.32 | 3.88 ± 0.3 | 5.52 ± 0.55 | 3.48 ± 0.33# |
s’ (cm/s) | 27.56 ± 2.38§^ˇ | 30.89 ± 1.71 | 32.67 ± 2.02 | 29.5 ± 1.6 | 37.13 ± 1.44* | 30.79 ± 1.67# | 37.83 ± 1.51* | 30.42 ± 1.24# | 35.48 ± 2.34* | 28.03 ± 1.15# |
E/e’ | 20.11 ± 2.23§ | 15.09 ± 1.52 | 16.83 ± 2.06 | 14.31 ± 1.06 | 14.25 ± 1.32*^ | 15.07 ± 0.94 | 18.53 ± 1.09§ | 14.32 ± 1.58 | 15.7 ± 1.48 | 15.88 ± 1.23 |
Tei-index | 0.7 ± 0.03 | 0.7 ± 0.05ˇ | 0.82 ± 0.09 | 0.7 ± 0.04ˇ | 0.72 ± 0.07 | 0.8 ± 0.02 | 0.8 ± 0.04 | 0.78 ± 0.03 | 0.79 ± 0.04 | 0.83 ± 0.04*+ |