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Table 1 Parameters of our mathematical models

From: Mathematical models for devising the optimal SARS-CoV-2 strategy for eradication in China, South Korea, and Italy

Parameters

Symbol

Description

Susceptible group

S

People who have no immunity against the disease. They are very likely to be infected by coming in direct contact with infected people

Exposed group

E

People who have been infected but have not displayed any explicit symptoms. They do not transmit the virus to susceptible people

Infected group

I

People in the infected group show explicit symptoms of SARS-CoV-2, and they can transmit the virus to susceptible people

Removed group

R

The removed group includes people who have died of the disease or who have survived the disease. People who have survived the disease will obtain complete immunity against it

Number

N

The total population

Infection rate

β

The probability that a susceptible person will become ill after coming into contact with an infected person

Outflow rate

σ

The outflow rate of the incubation group to the infected group

Period

γ

The days from infected to removed

Isolation rate

α

The rate of people moving from the infected group to the hospital isolated group

Outflow rate

ω

The outflow rate of the infected group to the hospital isolated group

Vaccination rate

θ

The percentage of susceptible people who receive a vaccination each day

Number

H

The number of people in the hospital isolation group

Number

IE

The number of people in the early infection group

Number

IL

The number of people in the advanced infection group

Period

γE

Period when patients in the early infected group display explicit symptoms of COVID-19 and can transmit the virus to susceptible people

Period

γL

Period when patients in the advanced infected group display explicit symptoms of COVID-19 and can transmit the virus to susceptible people

Number

M

The number of people in the immunity group