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Table 1 Patient baseline characteristics

From: Tryptophan catabolism increases in breast cancer patients compared to healthy controls without affecting the cancer outcome or response to chemotherapy

 

Number of patients

% of patients

Median age: 56 years

  

Range: 26–86 years

  

Histology

 Ductal carcinoma

172

85.1

 Lobular carcinoma

23

35.4

 Other

7

3.5

Subtype

 Luminal A

60

29.7

 Luminal B

89

44.1

 HER2-enriched

14

6.9

 TNBC

39

19.3

ER status

 Positive

145

71.8

 Negative

57

28.2

PgR status

 Positive

131

64.9

 Negative

71

35.1

HER2 status

 Positive

55

27.2

 Negative

147

72.8

Ki67

 < 20%

74

36.6

 ≥ 20%

127

62.9

 Unk

1

0.5

Stage

 I

42

20.8

 II

111

55

 III

49

24.3

T stage

 1

64

31.7

 2

89

44

 3

21

10.4

 4

27

13.4

 Unk

1

0.5

N stage

 0

101

50

 1

82

40.6

 2

10

5

 3

6

3

 Unk

3

1.4

Tumor grade

 G1

5

2.5

 G2

100

49.5

 G3

91

45

 Unk

6

3

Lymphovascular invasion

 Yes

41

20.3

 No

156

77.2

 Unk

5

2.5

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC)

 Yes

126

72.4

 No

76

37.6

Type of NAC (N = 126)

 EC → Taxane

94

74.6

 FEC → Taxane

21

16.7

 EC → CBDCA-Ptx

6

4.8

 Other

5

4

Pathological complete response (N = 126)

 Yes

43

34.1

 No

83

65.9

Adjuvant chemotherapy (AC)

 Yes

43

21.3

 No

159

78.7

Type of AC (N = 43)

 EC → Taxane

11

25.6

 FEC → Taxane

20

9.9

 Capecitabine

5

11.6

 Other

7

3.5

Trastuzumab

 Yes

53

26.2

 No

149

73.8

Radiotherapy

 Yes

174

86.1

 No

28

13.9

Hormonotherapy

 Yes

149

73.2

 No

54

26.8

Type of hormonotherapy

 SERM

56

37.6

 AI

79

53

 SERM + AI

14

9.4

Relapse

 Yes

28

13.9

 No

174

86.1

  1. TNBC triple-negative breast cancer, Unk unknown, NAC neoadjuvant chemotherapy, AC adjuvant chemotherapy, EC epirubicin–cyclophosphamide, FEC 5-fluorouracil–epirubicin–cyclophosphamide, CBDCA carboplatin, Ptx paclitaxel, N number of patients, SERM selective estrogen receptor modulator, AI aromatase inhibitor