Skip to main content

Table 1 Baseline characteristics and laboratory data of the patients and controls

From: Increased circulating endothelial progenitor cells and improved short-term outcomes in acute non-cardioembolic stroke after hyperbaric oxygen therapy

 

HBOT group (n = 25)

Disease controls (n = 25)

p value

Age, years

61.3 ± 8.7

62.7 ± 12.5

0.679

Sex (female:male)

15:10

14:11

0.774

Body mass index

24.7 ± 2.9

23.9 ± 4.1

0.455

NIHSS at enrollment

7.4 ± 3.2

6.4 ± 2.5

0.301

Mean systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

142.2 ± 12.1

149.7 ± 25.5

0.202

Mean diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

89.5 ± 11.6

82.2 ± 18.4

0.102

Underlying diseases

 Hypertension, n (%)

14 (56%)

11 (44%)

0.396

 Diabetes mellitus, n (%)

11 (50%)

11 (50%)

1.0

 Dyslipidemia, n (%)

3 (38%)

5 (62%)

0.44

Peripheral blood studies

 White blood cells (×103/mL)

8.0 ± 2.2

7.9 ± 2.3

0.882

 Hemoglobin

14.3 ± 1.72

12.8 ± 1.6

0.008

 Hematocrit

42.2 ± 4.8

38.7 ± 4.5

0.019

 APTT

27.7 ± 2.5

26.9 ± 3.5

0.397

 PT

10.5 ± 0.5

10.3 ± 0.6

0.262

 Platelet count (×104/mL)

236.7 ± 61.4

242.8 ± 45.2

0.718

 Total cholesterol, mg/dL

207.3 ± 73.1

171.6 ± 44.0

0.062

 HDL-C, mg/dL

44.0 ± 15.0

42.6 ± 12.7

0.749

 LDL-C, mg/dL

126.5 ± 64.2

99.5 ± 39.5

0.108

 Triglyceride, mg/dL

147.4 ± 72.0

132.9 ± 94.7

0.58

 HbA1c

8.2 ± 2.6

7.3 ± 2.1

0.250

 Ca

9.3 ± 0.43

9.0 ± 0.44

0.041

 Hs-CRP, mg/L

5.1 ± 3.2

4.1 ± 2.8

0.428

  1. Values are expressed as mean ± SD unless otherwise indicated
  2. HBOT hyperbaric oxygen therapy, HBA1c glycosylated hemoglobin, aPTT activated partial thromboplastin time, PT prothrombin time, hs-CRP high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, NIHSS National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale