From: Cord blood leptin and insulin levels in association with mitochondrial DNA content
 | Effect size (95% CI) | p-value |
---|---|---|
Main results: separate models for metabolic hormones (n = 236) | ||
 Insulin | 1.60% (0.31–2.91) | 0.02 |
 Leptin | 4.49% (1.15–7.93) | 0.008 |
Sensitivity: combined model including both metabolic hormones (n = 236) | ||
 Insulin | 1.29% (− 0.02–2.61) | 0.05 |
 Leptin | 3.77% (0.40–7.25) | 0.03 |
Sensitivity: exclusion of obese mothers (n = 215) | ||
 Insulin | 1.72% (0.37–3.09) | 0.01 |
 Leptin | 4.75% (1.25–8.37) | 0.008 |
Sensitivity: effect modification* of newborns’ sex for the relation between mtDNA content and insulin | ||
 Girls | 0.57% (− 1.19–2.36) | 0.53 |
 Boys | 1.61% (0.32–2.91) | 0.01 |