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Table 2 Comparison of CR rate among UGT1A1 genotypes after 2 courses of Ara-C based chemotherapy

From: Influence of UGT1A1 polymorphisms on the outcome of acute myeloid leukemia patients treated with cytarabine-base regimens

SNP

Genotype

Total, n

CR, n (%)

Non-CR, n (%)

OR (95% CI)

P value

UGT1A1*6

*1/*1

471

315 (66.9)

156 (33.1)

1.00 (reference)

 

*1/*6

202

155 (76.7)

47 (23.3)

0.612 (0.419–0.894)

0.011

*6/*6

24

19 (79.2)

5 (20.8)

0.531 (0.195–1.450)

0.353

*6/−

226

174 (77.0)

52 (23.0)

0.604 (0.419–0.869)

0.007

UGT1A1*28

*1/*1

553

379 (68.5)

174 (31.5)

1.00 (reference)

 

*1/*28

130

97 (74.6)

33 (25.4)

0.741 (0.480–1.144)

0.176

*28/*28

14

13 (92.9)

1 (7.1)

0.168 (0.022–1.291)

0.086

*28/−

144

110 (76.4)

34 (23.6)

0.673 (0.440–1.029)

0.068

Combined genotypes

*1/*1 for both loci

359

229 (63.8)

130 (36.2)

1.00 (reference)

 

*6/− alone

194

150 (77.3)

44 (22.7)

0.517 (0.347–0.770)

0.001

*28/− alone

112

86 (76.8)

26 (23.2)

0.533 (0.327–0.868)

0.011

*6/− and *28/−

32

24 (75.0)

8 (25.0)

0.587 (0.256–1.345)

0.208

*6/− or *28/−

338

260 (76.9)

78 (23.1)

0.528 (0.379–0.737)

1.7 × 10−4