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Table 7 The inflammatory signaling pathways and related gene transcripts affected by daily injection of HPG solution compared to Control

From: Hyperbranched polyglycerol is superior to glucose for long-term preservation of peritoneal membrane in a rat model of chronic peritoneal dialysis

Signaling pathways (p value)

Up regulated genes

Down regulated genes

B cell development (0.0240)

CD80, HLA-DRA, HLA-DQB1

Complement (0.3006, NS)

CFD

Cross talk between DCs and NK cells (0.0759, NS)

CD80, MICB, HLADRA, ACTC1

Granulocyte adhesion and diapedesis (0.0014)

CLDN5, CXCR2, ITGA2, CXCL14, CCL21, CCL11, CXCL6

CXCL10, IL1RAPL1

Agranulocyte adhesion and diapedesis (0.0071)

CLDN5, CXCR2, ITGA2, CXCL14, CCL21, CCL11, CXCL6

CXCL10, ACTC1

ICOS/ICOSL signaling in Th cells (0.0063)

CD80, GRAP2, HLA-DRA, PIK3C2G, ICOSLG/LOC102723996

CD80, GRAP2, HLA-DRA, HLA-DQB1

Antigen presentation pathway (0.4875, NS)

HLA-DRA

Nur 77 signaling in T cells (0.0891, NS)

CD80, HLA-DRA, HLA-DQB1

Acute phase response signaling (0.0813, NS)

PIK3R3, VWF, KRAS, CRABP1

CD28 signaling in Th cells (0.0302)

PIK3R3, PIK3C2G

CD80, GRAP2, HLA-DRA, HLA-DQB1

IL-17 signaling in fibroblast (0.4677, NS)

CEBPD

Role of hypercytokinemia/hyperchemokinemia in the pathogenesis (0.5395, NS)

CXCL10

IL-10 signaling (NC)

Differential regulation of cytokine production in MΦ and Th cells (NC)

Inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase (NC)

TREM1 signaling (NC)

IL-6 signaling (0.1923, NS)

PIK3R3, PIK3C2G, KRAS

IL1RAPL1

Toll-like receptor signaling (NC)

MIF-mediated glucocortical regulation (0.1169, NS)

PLA2G5, PLA2G2A

MIF regulation of innate immunity (0.1660, NS)

PLA2G5, PLA2G2A

HMGB1 signaling (0.4246, NS)

PIK3R3, PIK3C2G, KRAS

  1. The affected signaling pathways were ranked from the most (top) to the least significant (bottom) based on the p value
  2. DC dendritic cell, NK natural killer, Th T helper, macrophage, ICOS inducible costimulator, ICOSL inducible costimulatory ligand, TREM1 triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1, MIF macrophage migration inhibitory factor, HMGB1 high mobility group box 1, NS not significant, NC no change