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Table 2 Synergistic combinations of targeted drugs in glioma tumor-initiating cells

From: Suppression of RAF/MEK or PI3K synergizes cytotoxicity of receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors in glioma tumor-initiating cells

Drugs

GSC11

GSC47

GSC20

GSC2

Erlotinib + Sorafenib

0.85 ± 0.23

1.30 ± 0.16

1.21 ± 0.26

1.04 ± 0.24

Lapatinib + Sorafenib

0.82 ± 0.27

1.17 ± 0.40

1.18 ± 0.05

1.32 ± 0.06

Erlotinib + U0126

0.98 ± 0.24

2.14 ± 0.75

0.73 ± 0.08

0.52 ± 0.31

Erlotinib + PD98059

NE

NE

0.79 ± 0.17

NE

Lapatinib + U0126

NE

NE

0.86 ± 0.12

NE

Erlotinib + BKM120

1.16 ± 0.19

NE

1.04 ± 0.24

0.71 ± 0.05

Sorafenib + U0126

0.67 ± 0.13

0.73 ± 0.09

1.20 ± 0.59

0.56 ± 0.30

  1. Chou and Talalay combination indices (CI) are shown as means ± 95 % confidence intervals of at least two independent experiments. Synergistic interactions were confirmed by three independent experiments. According to the original study by Chou and Talalay, CI <1, = 1; and >1 indicate synergistic, additive, and antagonistic, respectively. In this study, combination effect was thought to be synergistic when CI was less than 0.9
  2. NE Not examined