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Table 1 General characteristics of studies included in our meta-analysis for hemoglobin decline, severe anemia and ribavirin dose reduction or discontinuation

From: Relationship between ITPA polymorphisms and hemolytic anemia in HCV-infected patients after ribavirin-based therapy: a meta-analysis

Year

First author

Design

N

Age (years)

Gender (% male)

Country

Ethnicity (%)

HCV-GT

GT1/4 (%)

HCV therapy

HIV (% on cART)

2010

Fellay [8]

GWAS

1286

47.3

61.74

USA

C (76.8), H (7.8), AA (15.4)

1

100

Peg- + RBV

No

2010

Thompson [10]

GWAS

318

48.5

65

USA

C (55), AA (45)

1

100

Peg-α2a + RBV

No

2010

Sakamoto [15]

Cross-sectional

474

57.2

55.7

Japan

A (100)

1b, 2a/b, 3a

NR

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV

No

2011

Thompson [16]

Retrospective

238

52

59

Italy, USA

C (100)

2, 3

0

Peg-α2b + RBV

No

2011

Azakami [17]

Retrospective

1002

58

53.9

Japan

A (100)

1, Others

NR

Peg-α2b + RBV

No

2011

Chayama [36]

NR

94

57

55.3

Japan

A (100)

1

100

Peg-α2b + RBV + TPV

No

2011

Kurosaki [18]

Retrospective

132

57.5

37.9

Japan

A (100)

1b

100

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV

No

2011

Rallón [19]

Retrospective

74

43

74

Spain

NR

1, 2, 3, 4

87

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV

Yes (NR)

2012

Nishimura [20]

NR

176

62

61.5

Japan

A (100)

1, 2

NR

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV

No

2012

Naggie [21]

Retrospective

161

42

75

Spain

C (100)

1, 2, 3, 4

70

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV

Yes (84)

2012

Domingo [22]

Prospective

73

46.8

58.9

Spain

NR

1, 3, 4

75.3

Peg-α2a + RBV

Yes (91.8)

2012

Osinusi [23]

NR

123

45.5

70.7

Germany, USA

C (58.5), AA (30.9), other (10.6)

1, 2, 3

NR

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV

Yes (83.1)

2012

Miyamura [37]

Retrospective

97

55.8

45.36

Japan

A (100)

1, 2

NR

Peg-α2a + RBV

No

2012

Vidal [33]

Prospective

113

40

74.3

Spain

NR

1, 2, 3, 4

61.6

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV

Yes (84.1)

2012

Tsubota [24]

Prospective

561

59.1

53.8

Japan

A (100)

1b

100

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV

No

2013

Rau [25]

Retrospective

216

NR

64.8

Switzerland

C (100)

1, 2, 3

NR

Peg-α + RBV

No

2013

Di Marco [26]

Prospective

233

58.7

64

Italy

NR

1, 2, 3

NR

Peg-α2b + RBV

No

2013

Ahmed [27]

Retrospective

102

32.5

88.2

Egypt

C (100)

1, 4

100

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV

No

2013

Ogawa [34]

Prospective

292

62

46.2

Japan

A (100)

1

100

Peg-α2b + RBV + TPV

No

2013

Scherzer [28]

Retrospective

308

43.9

60.1

Austria

C (100)

1

100

Peg-α2a + RBV

No

2013

Fujino [38]

Retrospective

120

NR

45.8

Japan

A (100)

1b

100

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV

No

2013

D’Avolio [29]

Retrospective

379

46

60.9

Italy

C (94.9), AA (5.1)

1, 2, 3, 4

56.2

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV

No

2013

Clark [30]

Prospective

193

NR

56.5

Italy

NR

1, 2, 3, 4

63.73

Peg-α2a + RBV

No

2013

Seto [39]

NR

60

49

68.3

Hong Kong

A (100)

6

0

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV

No

2013

Nakagawa [40]

Cross-sectional

300

57

51

Japan

A (100)

1, 2

NR

Peg- + RBV

No

2014

Matsuura [31]

NR

309

57

52

Japan

A (100)

1

100

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV

No

2014

Rembeck [41]

Retrospective

354

42

42

Scandinavian

C (100)

2, 3

0

Peg-α2a + RBV

No

2014

Aghemo [35]

Retrospective

69

57

67

Italy

NR

1

100

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV + TPV

No

2014

Hwang [32]

Cross-sectional

175

55.5

66.3

Taiwan

NR

1, others

63.4

Peg-α2a/2b + RBV

No

  1. A asians, AA africans ascendence, C caucasians, H hispanics, Hb hemoglobin, NR not reported, Peg-IFN pegilated inferferon, RBV ribavirin, TPV telaprevir