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Table 4 Zonal measurement of cartilage thickness and measurement and scoring of the osteophytes on histology slides (safranin O) at the medial tibial plateau

From: Correlation between μCT imaging, histology and functional capacity of the osteoarthritic knee in the rat model of osteoarthritis

Parameter

Unit

Area

SHAM

MMT

Cartilage thickness

μm

z1

536.15 ± 18.78

1035.51 ± 34.62**

z2

916.96 ± 21.14

182.76 ± 20.05**

z3

1092.5 ± 23.13

1016.00 ± 25.81

Damage score (1–5)

score

z1–z3

0.2 ± 0.04

4.3 ± 1.62**

Cartilage matrix loss width

μm

0 %

307.44 ± 145.73

4586.24 ± 846.11**

50 %

126.53 ± 82.22

2631.76 ± 350.87**

100 %

46.36 ± 145.73

1843.15 ± 304.20**

Total cartilage degeneration width

μm

z1–z3

312.46 ± 35.26

4965.55 ± 930.87**

Significant cartilage degeneration width

μm

z1–z3

6.32 ± 10.50

1987.53 ± 962.81**

Osteophyte size

μm

z1

26.42 ± 15.81

480.19 ± 62.33** (large)

  1. p < 0.05 or ** p < 0.001 relative to sham rats