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Table 1 General characteristics of mother and newborns grouped according to in utero tobacco exposure

From: DNA methylation patterns in newborns exposed to tobacco in utero

Variable

Exposed (n = 10)

Non-exposed (n = 10)

p-value

Maternal Characteristics

   

Maternal age (years)

31.3 ± 6.8

29.9 ± 7.4

0.681

Maternal Cotinine (ng/ml)

58.30 ± 34.23

0.05 ± 0.16

<0.001

Newborn Characteristics

   

Gestational age at delivery (wk)

38.9 ± 1.45

38.9 ± 0.74

1.000

Sex (male/female)

5/5

5/5

 

Birth weight (g)

3361 ± 272.2

3713 ± 147.3

0.0021

Length (cm)

49.9 ± 1.47

49.5 ± 1.58

0.928

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

74.43 ± 13.62

74.60 ± 13.72

0.979

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

47.73 ± 13.42

44.57 ± 12.69

0.594

Heart rate (bpm)

119.40 ± 11.74

119.43 ± 10.32

0.963

Umbilical cord blood cotinine (ng/ml)

65.47 ± 36.71

0.115 ± 0.24

<0.001

  1. The values are expressed as mean ± SD; p-value, statistical significance of the differences among groups.