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Table 2 Variations of T-cell subpopulations after therapy with ABA and comparison with healthy controls

From: Reduced T-cell repertoire restrictions in abatacept-treated rheumatoid arthritis patients

 

HC a

p

RA T0 b

RA T12 c

p

  

(HC vs. T0)

  

(RA T0 vs. RA T12)

CD4+CD28neg (%)

3.6 (2.6-4.5)

0.996

5.0 (2.5-8.7)

1.6 (0.4-9.2)

0.032

CD4+CD28neg (cells/μL)

34 (22-78)

0.588

35 (21-76)

15 (8-25)

0.096

CD8 + CD28neg (%)

14.6 (7.3-23.1)

<0.001

39.4 (25.6-50.4)

27.8 (14.8-35.6)

0.012

CD8+CD28neg (cells/μL)

53 (28-117)

0.072

96 (58-148)

44 (30-95)

0.006

CD4+CD45RA+CD31+ RTEd (%)

25.0 (20.6-25.8)

1.000

18.4 (14-29.2)

19.3 (15.7-32.1)

1.000

CD4+CD45RA+CD31+ RTE (cells/μL)

182 (138-202)

0.582

155 (98-307)

226 (123-344)

1.000

CD4+CD45RA+CCR7 (%)

0.9 (0.4-1.6)

0.164

2.1 (0.5-5.1)

0.9 (0.6-1.9)

0.076

CD4+CD45RA+CCR7 (cells/μL)

6 (5-11)

0.340

13 (6-27)

9 (3-28)

0.132

  1. Data are expressed as median and IQR.
  2. aHC: healthy controls; bT0: before ABA therapy; cT12: after 12 months of ABA therapy; dRTE: recent T emigrants.