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Figure 1 | Journal of Translational Medicine

Figure 1

From: IL-21 promotes the expansion of CD27+CD28+ tumor infiltrating lymphocytes with high cytotoxic potential and low collateral expansion of regulatory T cells

Figure 1

Efficiency of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) expansion via IL-2, IL-15, IL-21 or no cytokine aAPC. NSCLC, OvCa and melanoma (mel)-derived TIL were expanded by stimulation with IL-2, IL-15, IL-21 or no cytokine-producing aAPC and used for further phenotypic analysis by flow cytometry after two rounds of stimulation. A) Fold expansion of total number of TIL cells in the IL-2, IL-15, IL-21 or no cytokine aAPC-expanded cultures is depicted for 16 NSCLC/OvCa/mel patients. B) Percentage of CD3+ T cells within the total cell population and C) percentage of CD3-CD56+ NK cells is shown for 12 patients. D) Percentage of CD8+ T cells within the CD3+ population is shown for 14 patients. Differences were compared using repeated measures ANOVA’s with a Tukey post test when data followed Gaussian distribution and by using a Friedman test with a Dunn’s post test when data did not pass the normality test. Differences were considered significant when p < 0.05, as indicated with an asterisk (* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01), *** p < 0.001).

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